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12 Best Motherboard For Computer Performance

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The mainboard, also known as the motherboard, is the heart and control center of every computer. This is where the processor, main memory, graphics card, sound card, and hard drive come together. The mainboard also houses externally accessible connection options such as USB, LAN, HDMI or AUX connections. If you assemble a computer yourself from individual components, therefore you should pay special attention to the best motherboard for computer performance, pay attention to quality and good equipment.

best motherboard


The following comparison describes the 12 best motherboards with their respective strengths and weaknesses in detail. If you want to read more about the topic, you'll find lots of valuable information and tips in the following guide.

The 12 best motherboards with ATX form factor in a big comparison

1. Asus ROG Strix B450-F Gaming II Motherboard
  • Sockel CPU socket 1
  • Compatible PC devices
  • DDR4 . RAM memory technology
  • chipset type AMD B450
  • Bellek Saat Hızı 4400 MHz
  • Windows 10 Platform
  • ROG STRIX B450-F GAMING II Series
  • Memory storage capacity 128 GB
  • PCI Express graphics card interface
The Asus ROG Strix B450-F Gaming II motherboard is a gaming motherboard with an ATX form factor and dimensions of 30.5 x 24.5 x 5.5 centimeters (length/width/height). It has an AM4 socket for 3rd generation AMD processors and an AMD B450 chipset. Thanks to high-quality alloy coils and durable capacitors, the best motherboards offer 8+4 power stages for a stable power supply, according to Asus. This model features a build-it-yourself design including a pre-installed I/O shield, BIOS flashback, Q-LED and SafeSlot.

Two PCIe3.0 x4 M.2 slots offer express SSD RAID support for increased performance - by using two M.2 slots and one PCIe x16 slot, RAID configurations with Up to three PCI Express 3.0 storage devices can be created to achieve higher data rates . The integrated cooler is designed to keep the M.2 SSD hard drive at optimal operating temperature. Other connection options optimized for gaming include two second-generation USB 3.2 ports as well as HDMI 2.0 and DisplayPort 1.2 slots.

Industry-leading gaming sound: The Asus ROG Strix B450-F Gaming II motherboard features an integrated noise-canceling microphone and two audio technologies SupremeFX-S12220A and Sonic Studio III for first-class gaming sound:
  • SupremeFX Codec: Flat frequency response for neutral sound signature and two front panel outputs for gaming headset
  • Sonic Studio III: Allows Sonic Studio effects to be applied to any playback device - just press the Sonic Studio Link button
According to the manufacturer, the gaming motherboard has a stylish cut above the I/O cover and a futuristic, cyberpunk-inspired look with the ROG eye logo. ROG GameFirst VI is also here: It is a proprietary tool meant to help beginners in particular to optimize network settings and guarantee smooth online gameplay. For cooling, this motherboard uses coils made of a special alloy for higher efficiency, while thermal pads help dissipate the heat generated, according to Asus.

What is the role of the mainboard processor socket? The socket determines which processor can be connected to the mainboard. A mainboard can be equipped with AMD or Intel sockets. AMD sockets only work with AMD processors. The same goes for the Intel socket, which is only suitable for Intel Skylake CPUs.

Advantages
  • RGB lighting
  • SupremeFX and Sonic Studio III audio engineering
  • Many connection options
  • Design for do-it-yourselfers
Deficiency
  • No wifi or bluetooth
2. Asus ROG Strix Z690-E . Motherboard
  • LGA 1567 . CPU socket
  • Compatible PC devices
  • DDR4 . RAM memory technology
  • Intel Celeron compatible processor, Intel Pentium Gold
  • Windows 11 Platform, Windows 10
  • ROG STRIX Z690-E GAMING WIFI Series
  • Memory storage capacity 128 GB
  • Memory slot available 1
  • Wireless Type 802.11a/b/g/n/ac, 802.11ax
The Asus ROG Strix Z690-E motherboard is an ATX form factor compliant gaming motherboard and measures 30.5 x 24.4 centimeters. It has an LGA 1700 socket for Intel CPUs and an Intel Z690 chipset. Integrated onboard Intel graphics card. This motherboard from Asus offers the following connection options:
  • One PCIe 5.0 x16 slot, one PCIe 4.0 x16 slot, one PCIe 3.0 x16 slot, and one PCIe 3.0 x1 slot
  • Four DDR5 slots - supports main memory up to 6,400 megahertz and allows a total capacity of 128 gigabytes
  • Six SATA ports with up to 6 gigabytes per second
  • Three NVMe M2 . sockets
  • Eight pin fan connector
  • Board external connections: twelve USB ports (4x USB-A-3.2 Gen2, 3x USB-A-3.2 Gen1, 4x USB-A-2.0, 1x USB-C-3.2), LAN port, optical audio output, DisplayPort 1.4 connector and HDMI connector
Two-Way AI Noise Cancellation: This Asus utility uses an extensive database to reduce microphone background noise and incoming audio while preserving sound. According to Asus, annoying keyboard clatter, mouse noise, and other ambient noise are filtered out, which is especially helpful when gaming.

The gaming motherboard has built-in Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth version 5.2. The 18+1 power stage with 8+8 ProCool II power connectors, high-quality alloy chokes and durable capacitors to support multi-core processors is designed to ensure optimal power delivery. According to Asus, the integrated I/O enclosure, L-shaped heat pipe and VRM cooler with thermal pads optimize cooling. In addition to AI Noise Cancellation, which was mentioned above, this motherboard offers the following ASUS-exclusive performance features:
  • AI Overclocking automatically calculates the optimal system voltage and frequency settings, providing the ability to overclock the processor.
  • AI Cooling automatically manages and controls the fans connected to the motherboard to make the best settings based on the current system load and temperature.
  • According to Asus, the AI ​​network helps optimize network settings and thus guarantees smooth online gameplay.
The best motherboards have SupremeFX for sound, a mix of hardware and software that uses the ALC4080 codec to increase playback resolution from 192 kHz to 384 kHz on all channels. According to the manufacturer, the front panel output is routed through the integrated Savitech amplifier, which can drive many gaming headsets and headphones. The specially lit acrylic windows on the I/O panel also give the illusion that the board is visible under the ROG RGB logo, according to Asus. The grid and cut pattern, the leather ROG logo, and lighting pattern built into the M.2 combo sink complete the motherboard's RGB rig.

What is a processor overclock? The CPU clock speed indicates the interval at which it computes data. Overclocking allows an increase in the clock speed specified by the manufacturer, which leads to better processor performance. CPUs are under more stress and exposed to more heat development. An effective cooling system plays an important role when using an overclocked processor.

Advantages
  • Versatile connection options
  • RGB lighting
  • SupremeFX (sound optimization)
  • Two Way AI Noise Cancellation
Deficiency
  • No known flaws
3. Asus ROG Maximus XII Formula . Motherboard
  • LGA 1200 . CPU socket
  • Compatible PC devices
  • DDR4 . RAM memory technology
  • Bellek Saat Hızı 4700 MHz
  • Mac OS X Intel Platform
  • MAXIMUS XII Series FORMULA
  • Memory storage capacity 128 GB
  • PCI-Express x16 graphics card interface, PCI Express
  • Memory slot available 4
The Asus ROG Maximus XII Formula motherboard is a gaming motherboard with ATX form factor and LGA 1200 socket for 10th generation Intel Core desktop processors. According to the manufacturer, it provides an optimized power supply with 16 power levels, a ProCool II power connection, the so-called MicroFine coil made of a special alloy and a 10K capacitor. According to Asus, the newly developed copper cooling channel is wider than its predecessor to achieve up to 37.2 degrees Celsius lower MOSFET temperatures with water. Due to the standard G1/4 threaded connection, it is possible to integrate the mainboard into an existing setup. It has an Intel Z490 chipset.

With Asus OptiMem III: According to the manufacturer, the Asus ROG Maximus XII Formula motherboard features an exclusive memory footprint layout optimization to improve signal integrity and provide noise rejection. It's compatible with memory kits with frequencies of 3,600 megahertz and up, with buyers able to choose whether the memory should be optimized for high frequency settings or low latency settings, according to Asus.

The best motherboards have integrated Intel Wi-Fi 6 and offer 10G Ethernet or 2.5G Ethernet. There are ten USB ports, four memory card slots, and three M.2 slots, with the latter connecting directly to PCH, according to Asus. The mainboard has DDR4 RAM memory technology and 128 gigabytes of storage capacity. PCI-Express x16 is available as a graphics card interface. It has a high conductivity thermal pad, ROG water cooling zone, and several AI functions like AI Overclocking, AI Cooling and AI Networking relevant for gamers. The following connections are also available:
  • 6x USB3.1 Gen1
  • 4x USB 3.2 Gen 2 + 1x USB-C
  • 6x SATA connections with up to 6 gigabytes per second
  • S/PDIF Optical Out
What role does the chipset play? The chipset of a mainboard has the task of coordinating all the hardware components that are connected to each other. Therefore it has significance for the performance of a best motherboard. How powerful the chipset is can be easily recognized by its designation. The higher the number after the letter, the higher the chipset performance.

Advantages
  • Bluetooth and WiFi
  • Optimized performance by manufacturer
  • Versatile connection options
  • With RGB lighting
  • According to Asus, ideal for gamers
Deficiency
  • Not suitable for AMD Ryzen processor
4. Gigabyte X570 AORUS MASTER motherboard
  • Sockel AM4 CPU socket
  • Compatible PC devices
  • DDR4 . RAM memory technology
  • Chipset type X570
  • Bellek Saat Hızı 3466 MHz
  • Windows Platforms
  • GIGABYTE X570 AORUS MASTER Series
  • Memory storage capacity 128 GB
  • PCI Express graphics card interface
The Gigabyte X570 AORUS MASTER is an ATX form factor motherboard. It measures 30.5 x 24.4 centimeters and is equipped with an AMD AM4 socket for attaching the processor. The AMD X570 chipset acts as a central control unit. With the onboard graphics card the mainboard is not equipped. It offers the following connection options:
  • One PCIe 3.0 x8 slot, two PCIe 4.0 x16 slots and two PCIe 3.0 x16 . slots
  • Four DDR4 slots - supports RAM up to 4,400 megahertz and allows a total capacity of 128 gigabytes
  • Six SATA ports with up to 6 gigabytes per second
  • Two NVMe M2 . sockets
  • Six pin fan connector
  • External ports: four USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports, two USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports, four USB 2.0 ports, two LAN ports, one optical audio-out, five AUX ports, one restart button, two Wi-Fi antenna ports and a Q-Port USB Flash Plus
With AMD StoreMI technology: According to the manufacturer, AMD's StoreMI technology accelerates conventional storage media - including HHD hard drives - to shorten computer boot times and improve performance.

The Gigabyte mainboard has both WLAN and Bluetooth. With an advanced thermal design, it fights overheating caused by overclocking the processor. It consists of a fin array heatsink, heat pipe and thermal baseplate, which the manufacturer says can reduce the MOSFET temperature by up to 30 percent.

The Smart Fan 5 function allows fans to be configured separately from each other, so they can be further cooled in certain places. The best motherboards have Gigabyte's patented double locking bracket for securely attaching expansion cards. Thanks to the RGB lighting, the model is also for case modders.Attractive.

What is the MOSFET temperature? MOSFET stands for Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor. These are the transistors that are responsible for regulating the flow of current to the individual hardware components. The higher the current flow, the more the MOSFET heats up. High loads can cause overheating and thus damage the hardware. Effective cooling overcomes this.

Advantages
  • Versatile connection options
  • WiFi and Bluetooth
  • Improved heat dissipation
  • RGB lighting
Deficiency
  • Intel processor installation is not possible
5. Asus ROG Strix X570-F . Motherboard
  • Sockel AM4 CPU socket
  • Compatible device CPU
  • RAM DIMM memory technology
  • Chipset type X570
  • Bellek Saat Hızı 4400 MHz
  • Windows 10 Platform
  • ROG Strix X570-F Gaming Series
  • CPU Model 6X86
  • Memory storage capacity 128 GB
The Asus ROG Strix X570-F motherboard is a gaming motherboard with an ATX form factor and dimensions of 30.5 x 24.4 x 4.5 centimeters (length/width/height). It has AM4 sockets for 2nd and 3rd generation AMD processors and AMD X570 chipset. This motherboard from Asus offers the following connection options:
  • Three PCIe 4.0 x16 slots, two PCIe 4.0 x1 and three PCIe 3.0 x16
  • Four DDR4 slots - supports DIMM memory up to 4,400 megahertz and allows a total capacity of 128 gigabytes
  • Eight SATA ports with up to 6 gigabytes per second
  • Two NVMe M2 . sockets
  • External connections board: 4x USB3.2 Gen 2, 6x USB 3.2 Gen 1, 4x USB 2.0, 1x USB-C 3.2 Gen 2, 1x HDMI2.0, 1x DisplayPort 1.2, 5x audio jack and 1x optical S/PDIF out
With Aura Sync RGB lighting: According to the manufacturer, the Asus ROG Strix X570-F motherboard offers full RGB lighting control with Aura Sync. According to Asus, this applies to all the integrated RGB LEDs as well as the RGB LED strips that connect to the RGB connector on the motherboard.

The integrated MOS cooler offers a large contact area for the MOSFET and coil, while the heat pipe ensures more efficient cooling of the western and northern MOS coolers. Thermal pads are designed to aid heat transfer from the inductor and phasing to the heat sink. According to Asus, the low impedance of the ProCool socket for the power supply helps avoid isolated overheating. According to the manufacturer, the mainboard also has a futuristic cyber design. Model game features include:
  • GameFirst V: ROG exclusive tool to build ROG network ecosystem for lag-free online gaming
  • Sonic Studio Link: Allows Sonic Studio effects to be applied to all playback devices for ideal gaming sound
  • Armory Crate: Software utility for centralized control of ROG gaming products
  • RAMCache II: Converts milliseconds to microseconds to speed up game load times, according to Asus
Advantages
  • Lots of game features like GameFirst V and Sonic Studio Link
  • With Aura Sync RGB lighting
  • ProCool base to prevent local overheating
  • Futuristic cyber design
Deficiency
  • Not suitable for Intel processor
best motherboard

6. Asus ROG Maximus IX Extreme Motherboard
  • LGA 1151 . CPU socket
  • Compatible PC devices
  • DDR3 . RAM memory technology
  • Intel Z270 . chipset type
  • Platform Without Operating System
  • MAXIMUS IX EXTREME Series
  • Memory storage capacity 1024 MB
  • RAM memory maximum size 64 GB
  • Integrated graphics card interface
Asus ROG Maximus IX Extreme is a gaming motherboard in EATX format with dimensions of 30.5 x 27.2 centimeters. That means it is suitable for mounting in large towers - the largest type of PC case. It has an Intel LGA 1151 socket and an Intel Z270 chipset. An onboard Intel HD Graphics graphics card is installed for PC operation without a full graphics card. As a large EATX model, Asus motherboards offer a variety of connection options:
  • Two PCIe 3.0 x16 slots, one PCIe 3.0 x4 slot and one PCIe 3.0/2.0 x16 . slot
  • Four DDR4 RAM slots - supports main memory up to 4,133 megahertz and allows a total capacity of 64 gigabytes
  • Eight SATA ports with up to 6 gigabytes per second
  • Two NVMe M2 . sockets
  • Eleven pin fan connector
  • External ports: two USB 3.1 Gen 2 ports, six USB 3.1 Gen 1 ports, one LAN port, one HDMI port, one DisplayPort port, five AUX ports with LED light, optical audio output, two Wi-Fi antenna connectors, restart button, and USB BIOS flashback connector
Optimized for water cooling: The best motherboards have a monoblock manufactured by ROG that monitors water flow, temperature and any water leaks. Therefore, it offers good prerequisites for integration into water-cooled PCs.

ROG Maximus IX Extreme has WLAN and Bluetooth for wireless connection to the Internet and to external devices. 5-Way Optimization enables system-wide overclocking and matches fan speed to processor load for low noise.

For good protection under heavy loads, Asus motherboards come with pre-installed I/O protection and gold plated PCB edges. According to the manufacturer, this protects against electrostatic discharge and ensures greater durability. So that the mainboard offers not only gaming performance, but also gaming optics, it offers RGB lighting that can be synced with external RGB devices via Aura Sync.

What are the advantages of large towers? A large tower offers optimal conditions for assembling a powerful computer. Inside there is not only more space for hardware components, but also for air circulation. Overheating is less likely in large towers.

Advantages
  • EATX form factor for large towers
  • WiFi and Bluetooth
  • Versatile connection options
  • Optimized performance
  • Sturdy
  • RGB lighting
Deficiency
  • AMD processor cannot be installed
7. Asus ROG Strix B550-F . Motherboard
  • Sockel AM3 CPU socket
  • Compatible PC devices
  • DDR4 . RAM memory technology
  • AMD AM4 Socket 3rd Gen AMD Ryzen compatible processor
  • Chipset type AMD B550
  • Bellek Saat Hızı 4400 MHz
  • Windows 10 Platform
  • ROG STRIX B550-F GAMING Series
  • Ryzen 3 CPU Models
The Asus ROG Strix B550-F motherboard is a gaming motherboard with an ATX form factor and dimensions of 30.5 x 24.4 x 4 centimeters (length/width/height). It has an AMD AM4 socket for 3rd generation AMD processors and an AMD B550 chipset. Wi-Fi 6 integrated with LANGuard offers fast wireless speeds and increased capacity, according to Asus. The following connections are available on this mainboard for connecting to hardware components and external devices:
  • One PCIe 4.0 x16 slot, one PCIe 3.0 x16 slot and three PCIe 3.0 x1 . slots
  • Two M.2 slots with PCIe support and SATA mode
  • Six SATA ports with up to 6 gigabytes per second
  • Four DDR4 RAM slots support up to 5,100 megahertz of memory and allow a total capacity of 128 gigabytes
  • Four DC and two dedicated fan connectors
  • External connections: 1x USB-C-3.2 front, 1x USB-A-3.2 front, 4x USB-A-3.2 rear, 2x USB-C-3.2 rear, 6x USB-A-2.0 rear, 1x DisplayPort 1.2, 1x HDMI2. 1
With proven software: According to Asus, the Asus ROG Strix B550-F motherboard has an intuitive dashboard for UEFI BIOS and Asus AI Networking. This should create a child play system game configuration.

For PC builders, the best mainboards have a pre-installed connection panel, BIOS flashback, Q-LED and SafeSlot. Exclusive AuraSync RGB lighting including an Aura RGB header and 2nd generation addressable RGB connector appeals to gamers. According to Asus, this motherboard relies on industry-leading sound with AI Noise Canceling, SupremeFX-S1220A audio codec and audio optimization techniques DTS Sound Unbound and Sonic Studio III, which are meant to deliver immersive sound. In addition, according to the manufacturer, there is a special ProCool power connection with a paired power level of 12 + 2.

Advantages
  • With RGB lighting
  • WLAN module available
  • Sound: AI Noise Cancellation, Unbound DTS Sound, and Sonic Studio III
  • ProCool power connector with multiple power levels
  • According to Asus, ideal for PC makers
Deficiency
  • Not suitable for Intel CPU
8. Motherboard Asus Prime Z270-P
  • LGA 1151 . CPU socket
  • Compatible PC devices
  • DDR4 . RAM memory technology
  • Compatible Processor Celeron,Core i3,Core i5,Core i7,Pentium
  • Intel Z270 . chipset type
  • Bellek Saat Hızı 3000 MHz
  • Platform Without Operating System
  • PRIME Z270-P . Series
  • CPU Model Core i7 6700k
The Asus Prime Z270-P is a gaming motherboard measuring 30.5 x 24.4 centimeters. It conforms to the ATX form factor. It has an Intel LGA 1151 socket for connecting to the processor, and the Intel Z270 chipset is responsible for controlling the hardware components. The onboard Intel HD Graphics graphics card allows the computer to operate independently of the full graphics card. The following connection options are available:
  • Two PCIe 3.0/2.0 x16 slots, one PCIe 3.0/2.0 x4 slot, four PCIe 3.0/2.0 x1 slots
  • Four DDR4 slots - supports up to 3,733 megahertz of memory and allows a total capacity of 64 gigabytes
  • Three SATA ports with up to 6 gigabytes per second
  • Two NVMe M2 . sockets
  • Six pin fan connector
  • Two USB 3.1 Gen 2 ports, four USB 3.1 Gen 1 ports, one PS/2 port, one HDMI port, one DVI port, one DisplayPort port, one LAN port, five AUX connections and optical audio output

With ASUS SLI-HB Bridge: According to the manufacturer, ASUS SLI-HB Bridge increases the image transmission bandwidth to allow for smooth gaming.

With 5-way optimization from Asus, the system can be overclocked with just a few mouse clicks. The mainboard automatically adjusts the fan speed to the processor load to ensure the lowest possible noise level. Extensive fan control is possible with the Fan Xpert 4 function. According to the manufacturer, the motherboard supports 3D printed components - for example, special brackets for easy installation of certain hardware components.

Advantages
  • Versatile connection options
  • Easy to overclock
  • Extensive fan control
Deficiency
  • No wifi or bluetooth
9. MSI B450M PRO M2 MAX Micro ATX format motherboard
  • Sockel AM4 CPU socket
  • Compatible device CPU
  • DDR4 . RAM memory technology
  • chipset type AMD B450
  • Bellek Saat Hızı 3466 MHz
  • Windows 10 Platform
  • B450M PRO-M2 MAX Series
  • CPU Model 6X86
The B450M PRO M2 MAX from MSI is a Micro-ATX format compliant motherboard with dimensions of 24.4 x 20.6 centimeters. AMD AM4 socket, AMD B450 chipset, and AMD Vega onboard graphics card installed. Motherboards have the following connection options for connecting to hardware components and external devices:
  • One PCIeSlot 3.0 x16, two PCIe 3.0 x1 . slots
  • Two DDR4 RAM slots - supports memory up to 4,133 megahertz and allows a total capacity of 64 gigabytes
  • Four SATA ports with up to 6 gigabytes per second
  • NVMe M2 . socket
  • Two four-pin connectors
  • Four USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports, two USB 2.0 ports, LAN port, two PS/2 ports, VGA port, DVI port, HDMI port and three AUX ports
The Micro-ATX mainboard from MSI is equipped with a so-called massive heatsink function, which, according to the manufacturer, ensures optimal cooling in continuous operation. According to the manufacturer, it supports high-quality sound in stereo quality with an audio enhancement function. According to the manufacturer, thoughtfully placed connections and a well thought out circuit board design ensure easy handling.

Advantages
  • ATX micro format for mini tower
  • Improved cooling
  • Supports studio quality sound
Deficiency
  • Only three PCIe slots
  • No RGB lighting
10. ASRock B450M STEEL LEGEND Motherboard
  • Sockel AM4 CPU socket
  • Personal Computer compatible devices
  • DDR4 . RAM memory technology
  • AMD A . compatible processor
  • chipset type AMD Promontory B450
  • Bellek Saat Hızı 2400 MHz
  • Windows 10 Platform
  • B450M STEEL Series LEGENDS
  • Memory storage capacity 64 GB
ASRock's B450M STEEL LEGEND is a Micro-ATX motherboard for mini-towers. It has dimensions of 24.4 x 24.4 centimeters. The best motherboards come with an AMD AM4 socket for connecting to the processor, and the AMD B450 chipset controls the hardware components. The following connection options are available:
  • One PCIe 3.0 x16 slot, one PCIe 2.0 x16 slot and one PCIe 2.0 x1 . slot
  • Four DDR4 slots support RAM up to 3,533 megahertz and allow a total capacity of 128 gigabytes
  • Four SATA ports with up to 6 gigabytes per second
  • Two NVMe M2 . sockets
  • Five 4-pin connectors
  • External ports: four USB 3.1 Gen 1 ports, two USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports, two USB 2.0 ports, one PS/2 port, one LAN port, one digital audio output, five AUX ports, one HDMI port, and one DisplayPort port
With AMD StoreMI technology: According to the manufacturer, StoreMI technology from AMD combines an SSD and HDD hard drive into a virtual drive and automatically stores the most frequently accessed data on the SSD hard drive. This shortens the loading time.

ASRock motherboards have PCI-E STEEL SLO. This is an upgraded PCIe slot that comes with a sturdy cover. According to the manufacturer, this counteracts signal interference when connecting to a graphics card and ensures that even a heavy graphics card can be connected to a small Micro-ATX mainboard. According to the manufacturer, the large XXL aluminum heat sink effectively dissipates the MOSFET and chipset temperatures.

High Density Glass Cloth is a special manufacturing technique for the mainboard base, which, according to the manufacturer, prevents electrical shorts caused by moisture. Thanks to the RGB lighting, the Asus motherboard also makes for an interesting case modder.

Advantages
  • Micro ATX motherboard for mini tower
  • Reinforced PCIe slot
  • Improved cooling
  • RGB lighting
Deficiency
  • Only three PCIe slots
11. Gigabyte B550I AORUS Pro AX Mother Motherboard
  • Unbekannt CPU socket
  • Portable Ordinateur compatible device
  • DDR4 . RAM memory technology
  • AMD Ryzen 3 3rd Gen, AMD Ryzen 5 3rd Gen, AMD Ryzen 7 3rd Gen, AMD Ryzen 9 3rd Gen compatible processors
  • AMD AM4 chipset type
  • Bellek Saat Hızı 3200 MHz
  • Windows 10 Platform
  • B550I Aorus Pro AX Series
  • Memory storage capacity 64 GB
The Gigabyte B550I AORUS Pro AX measures 17 x 17 centimeters. It conforms to the ITX form factor - the smallest mainboard type and is intended for installation in mini PCs. Nonetheless, it has an AMD AM4 socket, an AMD B550 chipset and an AMD Radeon Vega Series onboard graphics card. It offers the following connection options:
  • A PCIe 3.0 x16 . slot
  • Two DDR4 RAM slots support up to 5,300 megahertz main memory and allow a total capacity of 64 gigabytes
  • Four SATA ports with up to 6 gigabytes per second
  • Two NVMe M2 . sockets
  • Three pin fan connector
  • External ports: two USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports, four USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports, two Wi-Fi antenna ports, one LAN port, one USB Q-Flash port, three AUX ports, two HDMI ports and one DisplayPort port
  • 3- and 4-pin connectors: three-pin fan connector - manufacturer does not provide further information
The best motherboards from Gigabyte have WLAN and Bluetooth as wireless connection options. Thanks to an advanced solution with a special cooling element, it stays cool even under full load. It is also suitable for gamers. Also for case modders is a small mainboard thanks to RGB lighting worth considering.

Advantages
  • Smallest ITX form factor for mini tower
  • WiFi and Bluetooth
  • Improved cooling
  • RGB lighting
Deficiency
  • Only one PCIe slot
12. Asus ROG Strix Z590-E . Motherboard
  • LGA 1200 . CPU socket
  • Compatible PC devices
  • DDR4 . RAM memory technology
  • Intel Celeron compatible processor
  • chipset type AMD B350
  • Bellek Saat Hızı 5333 MHz
  • Windows Platforms
  • ROG STRIX Z590-E GAMING WIFI Series
  • Memory storage capacity 128 GB
With ROG Strix Z590-E, Asus offers a gaming motherboard in ATX format measuring 30.5 x 24.4 centimeters. It has an Intel LGA1200 socket and an Intel Z590 chipset. This socket is suitable for 10th and 11th generation Intel Pentium Gold and Celeron processors. For complete graphics cardless operation, the best motherboards come with an onboard graphics card not specified by the fitting supplier. The mainboard has four onboard M.2 slots, two of which support the PCIe 4.0 standard. The M.2 backplate is designed to help control heat build-up. In addition, this model offers:
  • Four DDR4 slots - supports main memory up to 5,333 megahertz and allows a total capacity of 128 gigabytes
  • Integrated Intel Wi-Fi 6E and two 2.5 gigabyte Ethernet slots with LANGuard from Asus
  • Six SATA ports at 6 gigabytes per second
  • 1x HDMI2.0, 1x DisplayPort 1.4 and a total of 17 USB 3.2 ports of type USB-A and USB-C
With Q connector for M.2 SSD: According to the manufacturer, the innovative Q connector of the ASUS ROG Strix Z590-E motherboard allows easy installation and removal of an M.2 SSD - without any special tools. The design instead uses a locking mechanism to secure the drive, eliminating the need for screws.

According to the manufacturer, the mainboard offers optimal power supply through 14+2 power stages with the renowned Pro Cool II power connector, high-quality alloy chokes and durable capacitors to support multi-core processors. According to Asus, the mainboard cooler design can be configured via Fan Xpert 4 or the UEFI BIOS and consists of a total of four PWM fan headers. This model has a VRM and aluminum I/O heatsink with an L-shaped heat pipe and integrated thermal pad. Other important functions of the mainboard are:
  • Two-way AI noise cancellation: According to Asus, the motherboard uses an extensive database to reduce background noise from microphones and incoming audio signals. In this way, the spoken voice can be better preserved, which is especially relevant in multiplayer games.
  • SupremeFX: A combination of hardware and software designed to produce a unique sound. This model combines the ALC4080 audio codec with a Savitech amplifier for pure sound.
  • ROG Motherboards: Design touches like the glitch effect ROG logo, engraved cybertext characters, and embedded Aura RGB LEDs
Advantages
  • Versatile connection options
  • Improved sound quality with SupremeFX and noise cancellation
  • Dedicated Q connector for M.2 . SSD
  • RGB lighting
Deficiency
  • Not suitable for AMD processor

What is a motherboard?

Motherboard is the main circuit board of a computer. Also known as the motherboard, it is the central interface for all hardware components. The mainboard is used to allow seamless communication between components. The mainboard has connections for the processor, graphics card, RAM, hard drive and other components. It also houses externally accessible connection options such as a USB or AUX connection.

best motherboard


The following components are connected to the mainboard:
  • Processor
  • Graphic card
  • Sound card
  • Random access memory
  • Hard disk
  • Drive
  • Power adapter
  • Fan
  • Possible expansion card
best motherboard


Until 2010, the best motherboards were divided into north and south bridges. As a result, high-performance hardware components such as graphics cards and RAM have been separated from hardware components that are not relevant to computer performance. This includes, for example, the drive or hard drive. Currently, mainboards combine all functions centrally on a single chip. The old two-chip construction method is no longer in use today. Due to the ever-growing miniaturization of chip technology, many individual components can now be combined on multiple chips.

In the new design, the graphics chip, network card and sound controller are soldered directly to the motherboard. These are called onboard cards. This technology makes computer development cheaper. However, most motherboards still have enough slots for additional cards. For example, a high-performance graphics or sound card can be used there.

What is an onboard map? The onboard graphics or sound card is a component that is integrated directly into the mainboard. They allow the computer to operate without a separately installed expansion card. However, as a rule, onboard cards do not offer high performance. They just ensure all the basic functions of the computer.

Laptop mainboards are designed differently. Almost all hardware components are permanently installed here. Additional extension or assembly is usually not possible. The reason for this is the limited space in the laptop case.

Power supply

Without a secure power supply, the mainboard cannot control the hardware. That's why it has plug-in contacts for power connection at various points. The power supply is ensured by the power pack located on the computer.

Various interfaces

best motherboard


There are many interfaces on the mainboard that are necessary for the computer to function properly. The interface has been further developed over time. Some time ago there were still connections on the mainboard such as a parallel LPT interface for peripheral devices such as printers or an RS-232 serial interface that a modem could connect to. Such a connection can no longer be found on modern motherboards.

In the past, it was often necessary to install a separate plug-in card with a dedicated connection. Today, most ports or slots are integrated directly into the motherboard. One of the most important connection options is the USB port, which is usually available in bulk. External devices such as a keyboard, mouse, microphone, speakers, external hard drive, or joystick can be connected to it.

Most motherboards still have the classic PS2 interface that can be connected to an older keyboard or mouse. The inputs and outputs for the sound chip are also located on the mainboard. They are used to connect to a headset, microphone, or comparable sound hardware.

Monitor connection on the mainboard: Whether the onboard graphics card is installed, the mainboard also has connection options for the display. Various video outputs are available for this. Current standards include digital HDMI and DVI connections. The now obsolete analog VGA connection is still sometimes available.

The mainboard is equipped with SATA or NVME connections for HDD and SSD hard drives. The drive can also be connected to the SATA interface. External hard drives can be connected via a USB port. One of the most important interfaces of any mainboard is the LAN connection. It allows connection to the Internet.

A LAN port for wired connection to the Internet is available on every modern motherboard. However, not all motherboards have a WLAN module that allows wireless Internet connection. If you want to surf through WLAN with your desktop PC, therefore you should make sure that the WLAN module is available when purchasing the mainboard.

External hardware components can be connected to the PC by plug-in cards such as graphics cards or sound cards in the appropriate expansion slots. For this purpose, there is a slot plate on one side of the card, which attaches to the PC case and makes the necessary connections accessible from the outside.

Slots for expansion cards themselves have experienced the greatest development. It runs as follows:
  1. XT bus
  2. ISA buses
  3. EISA buses
  4. PCI bus
  5. PCIe bus
best motherboard


The version in use today, the PCI Express bus, allows the fastest transfer speeds. Previous generation motherboards have dedicated MCA bus or AGP bus for graphics cards. Meanwhile, they have been completely replaced by the PCIe bus.

Form

The shape and size of the motherboard should not be ignored. The size of the mainboard also determines the size of the PC case needed. More on this in the "What types of mainboards are there?" section.

How do motherboards work?

The motherboard acts as the central control unit and the node of all the information in the computer. It processes the data according to the EVA principle of input, processing and output. The mainboard's CPU is responsible for processing. The best motherboards control input and output. The data to be processed comes from the hard drive, from external storage media or from the Internet. In order for the mainboard to carry out its duties as a central hub, transportation routes are needed. The bus system fulfills this goal.

The system bus consists of a fixed number of lines and passes the requested data to the processor and other chips. The more "broad" the bus system is, the faster it can transport data. With older PC models, the bus width is 8 or 16 bits. Modern motherboards offer bus widths of up to 64 bits and thus allow for faster data processing.

This data bus conveys its information to the main processor and retrieves the processed data from the processor. Meanwhile, all components on the mainboard are connected in parallel to the data bus. However, it is not always possible to handle all modules at the same time. That's why the address bus exists. It acts as a kind of guide. Only modules that have the same address can receive the processed data.

In addition to the data and address buses, there is also a control bus. It is responsible for telling main memory whether information should be written there or read only. The CPU takes over the coordination of the control bus.

Application areas – the advantages of a self-made computer

As the heart of a computer, the mainboard is the basis for assembling a PC yourself. This has several advantages. Homemade PCs are usually less expensive than fully configured models. Do-it-yourself builders can select all the hardware components individually and assemble the computer in such a way that it fully meets their own requirements.

Mainboard as a spare part: If the computer won't turn on again, there are basically only two possible causes: the mainboard or the power supply unit is faulty. Apart from building a new computer, buying it as a spare is the only other use of the motherboard.

Mainboard selection is always the first step when configuring a computer. It really determines which other components can be installed in the computer. Homemade PCs are very beneficial for people who are very computer demanding, such as gamers. Another advantage is that it is easy to replace damaged or worn out components. Anyone who has installed their own PC knows exactly what requirements a new hardware component must meet.

What types of motherboards are there?

Mainboards can be distinguished from each other based on several factors. In addition to the base, which is discussed in the next section, the form factor is also taken into account. It determines the size of the mainboard and PC case in which it can be installed. A distinction must be made between the following mainboard form factors:
  • ITX - 17.0 × 17.0 centimeters
  • Micro ATX - 24.4 × 24.4 centimeters
  • ATX – 30.5 × 22.4 centimeters
  • EATX - 30.5 × 33.0 centimeters
Various sizes of PC cases: PC cases - the so-called towers - can be divided into three sizes: These are small mini towers with a height, depth and width of about 20 × 20 × 25 centimeters, midi towers of medium size with 20 × 20 × 25 centimeters and huge massive tower with about 60 × 60 × 23 centimeters.

Mainboard with ITX form factor

Mainboard in ITX format is the smallest of its kind, suitable for installation in mini towers, but has few connection options and does not have high transmission speed. Therefore they are not suitable as a basis for powerful computers.

Mainboard with Micro-ITX form factor

The Mini-ATX mainboard is a mini version of the regular ATX mainboard. They offer good transfer speeds, but have fewer connectivity options. They are intended for installation in mini or midi towers. They are always a good choice when it comes to putting together a powerful PC that has to be compact at the same time.

Mainboard with format

ATX The ATX format is the most commonly used motherboard standard size and form factor. ATX motherboards can be installed in almost any midi tower. They offer high performance and a wide range of connection options. This means an ordinary office computer and a high-performance gaming PC can be put together.

Mainboard with EATX form factor

The largest motherboards have the EATX form factor. This makes it suitable for installation in large towers. With their high transmission speed and wide selection of interfaces, they offer the best conditions for assembling a high-performance gaming PC. This expensive motherboard is not necessary for a typical office computer.

What types of motherboard sockets are there?

The processor socket really determines the choice of the right motherboard. The leading processor manufacturers are Intel and AMD. Mainboard manufacturers align their CPU sockets according to this manufacturer. Intel processors cannot be plugged into AMD slot sockets or vice versa. Therefore, the base used is an important differentiator to consider when buying.

Intel socket Intel socket

the most commonly used include the Intel socket 1151 and the Intel socket 2066. The first-mentioned socket is most commonly used. It is suitable for mid-range processors from Intel. If you want the highest possible performance, you need a motherboard with socket 2066. It supports powerful processors with up to 18 cores.

Socket AMD Socket

AMD's all-rounder is socket AM4. This is equivalent to the Intel 1151 socket and is suitable for mid-range processors. AMD TR4 socket is recommended for high-end processors.

There are multiple sockets: In addition to the options listed, there are many more Intel and AMD sockets. Before buying a motherboard, it is advisable to commit to a specific processor. When buying a mainboard, you can use the sockets to check if the respective processor is compatible.

How much does a motherboard cost?

The cost of a new motherboard varies depending on the model size, features, and release date. A cheap motherboard is readily available for mid-double-digit numbers. If you want to build a powerful computer, you should look in the mid to high price range and plan for triple digit numbers in any case. The following costs can be expected:
  • Mainboard in lower price range: 30 to $100
  • Mainboard in mid price range: 100 to $300
  • Mainboard in the upper price range: from $300
Internet versus specialist stores - where is it worth buying a new motherboard?

Off the internet, the best places to buy a mainboard are electronics retailers or PC specialty stores. If you want to take advantage of personal buying advice as the biggest advantage of local trade, you should visit a specialist shop. How helpful purchasing advice is depends on the level of knowledge of the adviser's employee. Choices are always limited at local shops. On the other hand, almost all the models available today are offered on the Internet. Interested parties can read and study buyer experiences and ratings of various mainboard models at their leisure to get an impression of the model in question.

Buying Tips: What to consider when buying a motherboard?

In order for a new mainboard to fulfill its duties and be compatible with all desired hardware components, the following factors should be considered before purchasing:
  1. Format
  2. Base
  3. Chipset
  4. PCI Express Slots
  5. SATA and NVMe
  6. Memory slots
  7. External Connection
  8. 3 and 4 pin connector
  9. RGB lighting

Page Format

The first thing to do is determine the type of PC case where the mainboard will be installed. ITX and Micro-ATX formats are suitable for mini towers. All mainboards with ATX form factor fit for classic midi towers. If you need a large, powerful tower computer, you should take a look at the EATX mainboard. More information can be found in the chapter "What types of mainboards are there?".

Socket

Sockets are used for connection to the processor and are therefore one of the most important components of the mainboard. Before choosing, it is recommended to check the compatibility of your own processor. If you want to build a brand new PC, you have to commit to a specific processor. In the mainboard manual or in the product information from the provider you can read which socket is required for each processor. After that, the decision for the right socket when buying the mainboard has to be made.

Processor supports multiple sockets: Most processors can be installed in more than one socket. This gives more leeway when choosing a mainboard.

Chipset

Chipsets are also referred to as I/O hubs and are critical to mainboard performance. Its job is to coordinate the individual hardware components with each other. Which chipset is installed can be identified by a four-digit abbreviation - for example AMD-B450 or Intel-Z390. You don't need to study each chipset individually. The digits after the letters serve as performance indicators. As a rule of thumb, the higher the number, the more powerful the chipset.

PCI Express Slots

PCI Express – PCIe for short- allows connection to a variety of expansion cards - graphics, sound, and network cards. There are different types of PCI Express slots. The following overview shows which ones should be available:
  • PCI-E-3.0-x16: This is the most modern version of the PCI Express slot. All current expansion cards can be connected to the best performing interface. Most cards are not technically up to standard to take full advantage of transmission speeds. The advantages compared to version 2.0: the connection is future-proof and also offers good performance for future expansion cards.
  • PCI-E-2.0-x16: This is the PCIe interface used in most motherboards. It is suitable for powerful graphics cards and allows a transmission speed of 500 megabytes per second.
  • PCI-E-x8: This is a PCIe slot mainly used for sound and network cards. The transmission speed is too low for a powerful graphics card.
SATA and NVMe

The mainboard requires a SATA or NVMe interface for HDD and SSD hard drive installation. SATA only is suitable for both HDD as well as for SSD. NV is a standalone standard. With a transmission speed of 2 gigabytes per second, SATA connections are now considered obsolete. This is increasingly being replaced by the NVMe interface, which transfers four times faster at up to 8 gigabytes per second.

Fast loading times with NVMe interface and SSD hard drives: If you want the fastest loading times, you should buy a mainboard with NVMe interface.

Main memory slot

Each mainboard is equipped with a DIMM slot for installing main memory modules. There are several factors to consider here. It is important how many DIMM slots are available. The more DIMM slots the mainboard has, the more memory sticks it can install and the higher the possible total capacity.

It is also important to know the clock speed and memory capacity supported by the slot. The clock speed is given in megahertz and indicates how fast data can be stored and read from main memory. Storage capacity is specified in gigabytes and provides information about the amount of memory data that can be accommodated. Modern DIMM slots, for example, support memory sticks of up to 4,800 megahertz and 128 gigabytes.

External connection

If the motherboard is plugged into the PC, the connection options for external devices can be accessed on the back of the computer. This includes:
  • USB port: A USB port is a standard interface for data transfer between a computer and an external device such as a mouse, keyboard, headset, or external hard drive. There are USB connections in several generations and versions - for example USB3.1 Generation 2. Basically, the following applies: the more versions and latest generations, the faster the transmission speed of the USB port.
  • LAN port: The LAN port is the interface for a wired connection to the Internet.
  • PS/2 interface: The PS/2 port is a now deprecated connection option for mice and keyboards. Sometimes it can still be found on modern motherboards.
  • HDMI, DVI, VGA and DisplayPort: Whether a mainboard with an onboard graphics card is equipped, it has one or more connectors for a monitor. In terms of picture quality, HDMI, DVI and DisplayPort connections are comparable. VGA connection is now considered obsolete.
  • AUX or optical digital output: This is an audio connector for connecting to headphones or speakers, found only on motherboards that have an onboard sound card.
3 and 4 pin connector

3- and 4-pin connectors are connection options for fans. The more powerful the PC, the more heat it generates. If you want to assemble a gaming PC, you should make sure that the mainboard has as many pin connections as possible.

What is the difference between 3 and 4 pin connectors? The 3-pin connector operates the fan at a constant voltage and number of turns. The 4-pin connector allows values ​​to be adjusted individually, making it more suitable for computers with fluctuating performance requirements.

RGB lighting

For gamers and case modders, it is not only the performance of the computer that is relevant. The design also plays a role. Transparent side covers are often used to get a glimpse of the inside of a computer. RGB stands for red, green and blue. By combining these colors, RGB backlit motherboards can light up the inside of a computer in any color imaginable.

Frequently asked questions about motherboard

Which motherboard is the best?

There is no "best" motherboard. Each user places different demands on their computer and thus on their mainboard. That's why the best motherboards are only for individuals.

What motherboards are suitable for gaming?

Mainboards in the mid or high price range that support powerful processors and graphics cards are suitable for gamers. Several manufacturers offer a series of models for gamers that are suitably marked.

How can you test if the motherboard is faulty?

The failure of the power LED - which is the small light on the front of the computer that indicates an operation is in progress - is the first indication of a mainboard malfunction. If no video signal is sent and the processor cannot be controlled, this is a clear indication of a faulty mainboard.

No shortage of fan noise: The indications listed only apply if fan noise is still audible. If nothing happens after pressing the power button, the power supply is most likely faulty.

What is UEFI?

UEFI is a shortened version of Unified Extensible Firmware Interface. This is a PC firmware interface definition published by Intel in 1998.

Can a faulty power supply damage the motherboard?

With a high quality power supply with a working protection circuit, the risk of damage to other hardware components is low. Be careful with cheap power supplies. Overvoltage or short circuit can occur here, which can damage the mainboard.

What causes motherboard damage?

The most common causes of motherboard failure are old capacitors, overheated voltage regulators and contact problems in the expansion slots for plug-in cards, sockets or memory modules.

What to do if the mainboard is damaged?

As a rule, a damaged mainboard is beyond repair. A replacement is usually required.

Conclusion

We've outlined some of the things you need to pay attention to when choosing the best motherboard. In addition, we also provide several recommended products to help you before making a purchase.

You can choose the best motherboard for computer performance based on the series, size and features of each. Also make sure the mobo you choose matches the other important components.

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