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12 Best VR Glasses

Everything is possible in virtual reality. Dive in and experience the sharks completely without a shark cage. Experience freefall by parachuting or taking a trip into space. For a more serene experience, spend time on the lawns of New York's Central Park on a sunny day. For more action and interaction, play exciting computer games that put you right in the middle of the action. With the best of VR glasses, this virtual reality experience is possible for everyone.

VR glasses


In this guide, you can read about how VR glasses work, what you need to get started with virtual reality, and what you need to pay attention to when buying VR glasses. We answered a lot of questions about VR glasses and we saw what Stiftung Warentest had to say on this topic. However, let us introduce you to 12 high-quality products in our VR glasses comparison.

The 12 best VR glasses to immerse yourself in the virtual world in a big comparison

VR glasses


1. Tanri Oculus Quest 2 VR Goggles
  • Item weight 1.8 kilograms
  • Mac Platforms
  • Operating system meta
  • Cable connectivity technology
  • Controller type touchpad control
The Oculus Quest 2 VR Tanri Glasses are a VR gaming headset with an integrated Qualcomm Snapdragon X2 processor and 6 gigabytes of RAM. The VR headset is available in 64, 128 and 256 gigabytes of memory. Whether it's multiplayer games, productivity apps or 360-degree videos, Tanri says the graphics are always the best thanks to a resolution of 1,832 x 1,920 pixels per eye. Setting up VR glasses should be easy, requiring no PC or console. According to the manufacturer, only a Facebook account is required. Internet access and the Oculus app are also required. This application can be downloaded for free from all known places.

Control via touch controller: The Tanri Oculus Quest 2 VR headset can be controlled via the included touch controller, which is designed to make virtual hands feel like real hands. According to the manufacturer, gamers can even use hand tracking to play with their own hands.

According to the manufacturer, the VR headset offers spatial sound in 3D cinema quality thanks to the integrated speakers. Gaming PCs are compatible with VR glasses via the so-called Oculus Link cable. However, these are not included in the shipping coverage and must be purchased separately according to the manufacturer. The shipping package includes the VR glasses, touch controller, charging cable, power adapter, spacer for eyeglass wearers, and two AA batteries. The VR headset has what is called a quick-switch LC display and is equipped with a gyroscope and acceleration sensor. According to the manufacturer, HDR10+ is supported. The specifications for the headset are as follows:
  • Refresh rate: 90 hertz for system applications, 72/90/120 hertz for VR applications
  • Tracking: Oculus Insight with four tracking cameras and six degrees of freedom for head and hands
  • Audio: Integrated speaker and microphone
  • Connection: 3.5mm jack for headphones (optional)
  • Battery: run time between 2 and 3 hours depending on content; Charging time: 2.5 hours
  • Width of field of view: 95 degrees (exception: setting the width of the IPD controller, then a narrower field of view)

Advantages
  • With lens spacer in three stages (58, 63 and 68 millimeters)
  • Supports Oculus Link for connection to PC gaming
  • Hand tracking possible via touch controller (play with your own hands)
  • Three memory sizes available (64, 128 and 256 gigabytes)
  • Support HDR10+
  • With gyroscope and accelerometer
Deficiency
  • Oculus Link cable not included
VR glasses


2. Next Part VR glasses
  • Item weight 0.9 pounds
  • Android Platform
  • Android operating system
  • Smartphone compatible devices
  • Screen size 6 inches
  • 360 degree field of view
  • Controller type button control
  • Bnext connector type
The Bnext Part VR glasses can be used with iPhone as well as with Android or Windows smartphones. It is suitable for all smartphones with screen sizes from 4 to 6.3 inches. The glasses support HD, 3D, 720p and 1080p screen resolutions and are therefore compatible with many iPhones, Samsung Galaxy models and smartphones from Google, HTC or other manufacturers.

Drone Compatible: The Bnext Part VR glasses can be connected to a drone to enjoy a full 360 degree view of the live broadcast. The prerequisite is to use a VR-capable drone.

The VR glasses have many setting options so users can easily use them even if they are nearsighted or farsighted. According to the manufacturer, these glasses are equipped with a breathable eye protection system for longer wear times and have soft padding to prevent pressure points and have a comfortable and adjustable headband. According to Bnext, this makes it ideal for gamers looking to play VR games for extended periods of time.

Advantages
  • Ideal for gamers thanks to the eye protection system
  • Compatible with drones
  • For smartphones with 4 to 6.3 inches
Deficiency
  • Only for smartphones with gyro sensor
VR glasses


3. VR-Shark® X4 VR Glasses
  • Item weight 300 grams
  • Android Platform
  • Android Operating System
  • Side by side compatible devices
  • Screen size 6 mm
  • Bluetooth connectivity technology
  • 120 field of view
  • Controller type button
You can use the VR-Shark X4 VR glasses with smartphones with screen sizes between 4.7 and 6.2 inches. It is compatible with Android and iOS. However, the smartphone must be equipped with a gyroscope sensor in order to transmit appropriate head movements. A 120-degree field of view and a frequency of 20 to 20,000 Hertz ensure an immersive VR experience.

The VR-Shark X4 VR glasses are equipped with integrated headphones with 3D sound. So you are not only visually, but also acoustically in the middle of the action.

The VR-Shark X4 VR glasses are also suitable for people who wear glasses. Adjust the lens distance and focus gradually to compensate for the ametropia. Special coated lenses protect your eyes from harmful blue light and reduce reflections and glare. It gives you a safe and enjoyable VR experience. You can control games and videos easily and conveniently via the interaction buttons on the headset. The soft synthetic leather cushion ensures the VR glasses don't pinch or become uncomfortable even when worn for long periods of time.

Advantages
  • 120 degree field of view
  • Supports refresh rates up to 20,000 Hertz
  • With blue light filter
  • Adjustable lens distance
  • With integrated headphones and headphone connection
Deficiency
  • No remote control
VR glasses


4. SDYAYFGE 440 406 973 . VR Glasses
  • Item weight 610 grams
  • Android Platform
  • IOS, Android operating system
  • Compatible device glasses
  • Bluetooth connectivity technology
  • 100 degree field of view
  • Remote control type controller
SDYAYFGE offers VR glasses for Android and iOS smartphones with model number 440 406 973. It has a field of view of 103 degrees and is suitable for all smartphones measuring between 4 and 6.6 inches. The lens distance can be changed between 60 and 67 centimeters and the focal length between 46 and 54 centimeters.

Anti Blue Light HD Lens: The anti blue light HD lens of VR glasses can counteract the effect of blue light emission, thereby reducing eye fatigue when wearing glasses.

According to the supplier, the VR glasses from SDYAYFGE have a mask made of soft and breathable PU leather for a comfortable fit. It is ergonomically designed and, according to the supplier, is suitable for a variety of head shapes. Hi-Fi stereo headphones are pre-installed for an immersive gaming experience. The VR glasses are operated using a remote control which is included in the scope of delivery.

Advantages
  • Anti Blue Light HD Lens
  • Stereo 3D Headphones
  • With heat dissipation
  • For smartphones up to 6.6 inches
  • Can be controlled via remote control
Deficiency
  • Low field of view
VR glasses


5. DESTEK V5 VR Goggles
  • Item weight 0.51 kilograms
  • Oculus Platform
  • Android and iOS operating system
  • Bluetooth connectivity technology
  • 110 degree field of view
  • V5 model name
  • Controller type touchpad control
The DESTEK V5 VR glasses are compatible with Android smartphones and iPhones with screen diagonals between 4.7 and 6.8 inches. Smartphones must be equipped with a gyro sensor. Compatible models include:
  • iPhone 13
  • iphone 12
  • Samsung Galaxy S21 except Ultra
  • Samsung Galaxy Note 10
The VR glasses weigh 320 grams and measure 20 x 14.5 x 10.8 centimeters (length/width/height). It comes with a silicone nose pad, which is said to offer better privacy protection. The T-shaped headband is adjustable and fits the head circumference of adults and children according to the manufacturer's specifications. There are adjustment options on both sides which are meant to reduce pressure on the head.

Comfortable and easy to adjust: The manufacturer emphasizes that the VR glasses are comfortable to wear and are rated with good adjustment options. The face pad is made of soft leather, which will ensure a comfortable feeling on the skin. These glasses are suitable for people who wear glasses.

The VR glasses are equipped with anti-blue lenses to prevent eye fatigue. The pupil distance can be adjusted using the buttons. Eyeglass wearers can use a headset with visual aids. VR Glasses supports many VR apps from Android and iOS. A Bluetooth controller is included in the scope of delivery. It requires two AAA batteries, which are not included. The manufacturer indicates that the Bluetooth controller is not compatible with the Daydream platform.

Advantages
  • With anti-blue light HD lens
  • 360 degree videos
  • According to the manufacturer's 3D feeling
  • For smartphones up to 6.8 inches
  • With Bluetooth
Deficiency
  • No built-in headphones
VR glasses


6. Fiyapoo PT08 VR Glasses
  • Android Platform
  • Android operating system
  • Fiyapoo vr headset compatible device 1
  • Screen Size 6.53 inches
  • Additional connectivity technology
  • 100 degree field of view
The Fiyapoo PT08 is a VR headset without headphones. It is designed in black and features a PU leather upholstery. According to the manufacturer, the upholstery is breathable, soft and easy to care for. It can be removed for cleaning. In addition, the Fiyapoo models are equipped with a T-shaped headband. They are adjustable and very adaptable to your own head.

The VR glasses weigh 370 grams and have a field of view of 100 degrees. If you want to use it, you need a smartphone. This device is compatible with various Android and iOS smartphones. The screen size should be between 4.7 and 6.53 inches. The Fiyapoo VR glasses come with a manual and a cleaning cloth to clean the lenses.

Advantages
  • Adjustable head strap
  • Removable and, according to the manufacturer, breathable cushion
  • Compatible with various Android and iOS smartphones
  • Including cleaning cloth
Deficiency
  • Low field of view
  • Without remote control
  • No built-in headphones and no headphone jack
VR glasses


7. Primus VX3 VR Glasses
  • Item weight 599 grams
  • Android Platform
  • Android operating system
  • Smartphone compatible devices
  • Screen Size 5.8 Inch
  • Bluetooth connectivity technology
  • 110 degree field of view
  • Remote control type controller
Primus VX3 VR Glasses are compatible with Android smartphones and iPhones with screen sizes between 3.5 and 5.8 inches and have an integrated control head to control smartphones or apps. The provided Bluetooth remote control is only suitable for Android devices. The VR glasses are compatible with the Google Cardboard App, according to the manufacturer, the corresponding QR code can be found in the instructions. This model is also compatible with augmented reality and has a special aperture for the smartphone camera. In augmented reality, in contrast to virtual reality, reality is maintained and only equipped with virtual elements.

Gyroscope sensor is a requirement: Before buying Primus VX3 VR VR glasses, users should find out if their smartphone has an integrated gyroscope sensor. Without these sensors, head movements cannot be detected and VR glasses are useless.

According to the manufacturer, the VR glasses from VR Primus have a comfortable, adjustable headrest and soft face pads. The 42-millimeter, adjustable lens should ensure optimal image quality and a field of view of up to 110 degrees - the exact field of view depends on the connected smartphone. According to VR Primus, the removable front cover ensures better ventilation during use. The VR glasses shipped with some Google Cardboard QR codes, a cleaning cloth for the lenses, and a Bluetooth remote control. Two suitable AAA batteries must be purchased separately.

What is Google Cardboard? Google Cardboard is a kind of assembly instruction for the virtual reality glasses that smartphones use to display them. The smartphone functions as a display and sensor for applications. At the same time, sensors (gyroscopes) record the movement of the user's head and translate it into the virtual world.

Advantages
  • For all smartphones between 3.5 and 5.8 inches
  • Compatible with Augmented Reality
  • Adjustable lens and head mount
  • Supplied with several QR codes for Google Cardboard
Deficiency
  • Bluetooth remote control only for Android smartphone
VR glasses


8. SHARK X6 VR Hi-Shock VR Glasses
  • Item weight 500 grams
  • Android Platform
  • Android Operating System
  • Side by side compatible devices
  • Screen size 6.2 inches
  • Bluetooth connectivity technology
  • 110 . field of view
  • Controller type touchpad control
The Hi-Shock VR SHARK X6 VR Goggles are virtual reality headsets with touch buttons on the side of the glasses to control your phone while watching VR movies or playing VR games. According to the manufacturer, the Bluetooth function makes it possible to listen to music or watch movies with better sound quality without cables. According to Hi-Shock, setting up and using the VR glasses with your own smartphone is described in detailed instructions within the scope of delivery. Smartphones measuring between 4.6 and 6.2 inches fit into glasses. The VR glasses weigh 395 grams.

A gyro sensor is a must: According to the manufacturer, the smartphone requires a gyro sensor to connect to the Hi-Shock VR SHARK X6 VR glasses. This includes modern models from the brands Samsung, Sony, Huawei, Motorola, Xiaomi, Asus and Google Pixel.

The VR glasses offer a 110-degree field of view and aspherical high-performance lenses. Anti-reflection and anti-blue light coatings are designed to enhance the immersive experience while protecting the eyes. According to the manufacturer, the soft leather face pad without air permeability improves wearing comfort and effectively prevents glasses from fogging. The VR headset is equipped with an integrated microphone with active noise cancellation. The built-in rechargeable battery has a run time of 25 hours. The pupil distance depends on the QR code. A charging cable and a microfiber cloth are included in the delivery scope.

Advantages
  • Padded glasses attachment
  • Long battery life
  • With Bluetooth headphones
  • Adjustable lens distance
  • With microfiber cloth and charging cable
Deficiency
  • Only suitable for Android
VR glasses


9. Tepoinn VR-3D virtual reality glasses

With these VR glasses, you can turn a smartphone with a screen size between 4.5 and 6 inches into a virtual reality viewer. Experience impressive, high-resolution virtual reality and 3D effects in games, movies or photos. You can use the VR glasses with your iPhone, Android smartphone or Windows phone.

VR glasses allow you to adjust object distance and pupil distance individually. Settings can be made individually for each eye. This allows you to optimally adjust the VR glasses to your vision and compensate for the ametropia.

The adjustable strap allows you to optimally fit the glasses to your head size. Soft eye pads ensure comfort and the built-in stereo headphones offer an intense experience for the ears too. The field of view of these glasses is 100 degrees.

Advantages
  • Suitable for VR-capable quadrocopters
  • Adjustable focal length
  • With eye pads
  • Adjustable lens distance
Deficiency
  • No remote control
VR glasses


10. Fiyapoo VR2 VR glasses
  • Android Platform
  • Android operating system
  • Smartphone compatible devices
  • Screen Size 6.53 inches
  • Additional connectivity technology
  • 100 degree field of view
  • 3.5mm jack connector type
According to the manufacturer, the Fiyapoo VR2 VR glasses offer a 100-degree field of view and are compatible with all Android and iOS smartphones with screen sizes between 4.7 and 6.53 inches. The T-shaped adjustable strap is designed to fit all head types. According to Fiyapoo, this also applies to the included stereo headphones - according to the manufacturer, they offer an impressive listening experience thanks to 3D phase sound technology. Thanks to good sound insulation and strong bass, the wearer should be able to distinguish positions depending on the sound. If desired, the headphones can be connected to other devices via the 3.5mm jack.

4K resolution recommended: Glasses manufacturer Fiyapoo VR2 VR strictly advises users to choose movies with high resolution. 4K is the best at 3,840 x 2160 pixels resolution.

The VR glasses mask is made of soft and breathable polyurethane leather. This material is considered comfortable to wear and easy to clean. According to the manufacturer, the glasses use Japanese PMMA material and a design with a short focal length, which is said to be closer to the natural viewing angle of the human eye. According to Fiyapoo, the independent adjustment of the dual lenses can help nearsighted people up to 60 centimeters to individually adjust the distance between the pupils. The manufacturer also promises a 30-day quality guarantee.

Advantages
  • Adjustable headphones
  • 3D video library
  • Padded glasses attachment
  • Supports resolutions up to 4K
Deficiency
  • No information about dimensions and weight
VR glasses


11. VR-PRIMUS VA4 - VR Glasses
  • Android Platform
  • Android operating system
  • Smartphone compatible devices
  • Screen size 6.2 inches
  • Bluetooth connectivity technology
  • 120 field of view
  • Remote control type controller
The VR-PRIMUS VA4 - VR glasses have been developed for smartphones. It is compatible with iOS and Android smartphones with screen sizes between 4.7 and 6.2 inches, such as the Samsung Galaxy S9, Huawei P10 or Sony Xperia.

The VR-PRIMUS VA4 - VR glasses are equipped with a handy controller. You can use it as a remote control and use it to navigate in virtual reality. In addition, the controller functions as a gamepad with trigger buttons for various VR games. To ensure easy control, the controller can be operated with one hand.

The ergonomic design of the VR-PRIMUS VA4 - VR glasses ensures a high level of wearing comfort, which is supported by a soft foam cushion. Thanks to the adjustable headrest, the glasses sit securely and comfortably. Precise head tracking enabled by built-in attitude sensor and accelerometer and a wide 120° field of view lets you experience an immersive VR experience.

Advantages
  • With Google Cardboard QR Code
  • According to the manufacturer, easy adjustment of lens distance
  • Compatible with Android and iOS
  • Wide field of view
  • With remote control, integrated headphones and headphone connection
Deficiency
  • No USB port
VR glasses


12. Celexon Virtual Reality 3D VR Glasses
  • Weight 240 grams
  • IOS Platform
  • Smartphone compatible devices
  • 3.5 Inch Screen Size
  • Additional connectivity technology
  • 110 degree field of view
  • Model name 1091699
Celexon's 3D virtual reality VR glasses also offer an immersive VR experience for eyeglass wearers. You don't need to take your glasses off to use the VR glasses, so you can enjoy very sharp images even if you are nearsighted or farsighted. Alternatively, you have the option to individually adapt the lenses to your vision. The pupil distance can also be adjusted between 60 and 67 millimeters.

The VR glasses have a removable front cover. This allows you to easily use augmented reality applications that require access to the smartphone camera. At the same time, the removable cover ensures better ventilation of your smartphone.

Celexon's 3D virtual reality VR glasses can be used with today's smartphones with screen sizes between 3.5 and 5.7 inches. The large 110-degree field of view, together with a specially manufactured aspherical lens, ensures optimal 3D viewing. Soft cushioning and ergonomic head strap ensure a high level of comfort.

Advantages
  • Suitable for people who wear glasses
  • Light
  • Adjustable lens distance
  • Microfiber cloth included
Deficiency
  • Only for small screen smartphones
  • No information about dimensions
What are VR glasses?

VR glasses are headsets that allow you to immerse yourself in virtual reality. Glasses consist of a relatively large rectangular plastic case in which the necessary technology is installed. VR glasses cover the entire eye area and don't let in outside light. It is attached to the user's head by an adjustable strap and is usually padded in the facial area.

The main components of VR glasses are two lenses. In interaction with two separate screens from the image source, they create a 3D image that gives the viewer the impression not only of seeing the image or movie, but of being right in the middle of the action.

Head tracking adapts the image to the movement of your head, so there is almost no difference from the real world. In order for images, movies or games to be played back by such glasses, you need additional hardware as the image source. Depending on the VR glasses, this hardware consists of a smartphone, a modern PlayStation, or a high-end computer.

How do VR glasses work?

VR glasses


Our eyes are able to see the environment in three dimensions. This is made possible by the interaction of the left and right eyes. The effect of this so-called stereoscopic or double eye vision is based on the fact that the two eyes perceive fixed objects slightly differently. The left eye sees more of the left side of the subject, while the right eye sees more of the right side of the subject.

You can easily test the stereoscopic vision effect yourself. First, fixate on an object and then gently close both eyes. Now quickly remove your hand from your right and left eye several times in turn. You'll notice that the item appears to shift slightly from left to right depending on which eye you're looking at.

VR glasses take advantage of this double eye vision effect. The two image source screens and the two lenses of the VR glasses align the image slightly differently for the left and right eyes, respectively. In contrast to a two-dimensional image or film, for example, the eye now sees the image in three dimensions and the brain thus pretends to perceive reality and the real three-dimensional vision. A field of view between 100 degrees and 120 degrees and a frame rate of at least 60 frames per second reinforces the impression that the scene is perceived as real.

Very powerful VR glasses like the Oculus Rift or VR glasses from Sony Playstation even reach an image transmission rate of 90 to 120.

It doesn't matter whether the games, movies, or images used are computer-generated or actually recorded. By simulating stereoscopic vision, computer-generated content is displayed in three dimensions, just like real images and videos. However, content must be captured in a VR-ready manner. They are shown in two slightly different images for the left and right lenses of the VR glasses.

Two VR glasses lenses and a separate screen from the image source ensure that the eye sees content in three dimensions. However, that alone is not enough for a virtual reality impression. Head tracking is essential for this impression. If you look left, right, up, or down with the VR glasses, the image follows you like in a real scene.

Your field of perception shifts, but you have a field of vision of about 100 degrees to 120 degrees at all times. When using VR glasses, you may notice a gaping chasm at your feet, which is actually safe on your living room floor, while you watch a suitable movie.

This creates what is known as immersion, where you, the user, perceive the virtual world around you as real.

In order to view the content, you must connect the VR glasses to the image source. Most VR glasses can't display content on their own, but movies, images or games must be sent externally via an additional device. Devices that do not rely on external image sources and have powerful processors of their own are only slowly making their way into the market.

VR glasses


Currently, smartphones are often used as a source of images and processors. The smartphone is placed in a suitable holder on the front of the VR glasses. All content displayed through the VR glasses is played on the smartphone. If you view specific content without VR glasses, you will see two separate images that are clearly perceived individually by the brain. Only through the lenses of special glasses, these two images are combined to form a three-dimensional image and enable a VR experience.

Other VR glasses do not work with smartphones, but must be connected to a powerful computer or Sony Playstation. Here too, all content comes from outside and is transmitted to the VR glasses.

Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality

The journey to virtual reality is impressive. You can go for a walk, dive with sharks, attend a concert or sporting event, or even take a trip to outer space wearing VR glasses at home. The game becomes a whole new experience as you drive around corners in a racing car with no risk at all or face strong opponents. And often the boundaries of the virtual world and the real world merge.
  • Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR)
The term augmented reality is often used in relation to virtual reality. There is a crucial difference between the two.
  • Augmented Reality (AR)
Augmented Reality expands existing reality with additional content. This can be video, information, or entertainment content. For example, you can call up information about places of interest while on vacation by focusing on relevant buildings with your smartphone camera. If the AR app then recognizes a scene like the Eiffel Tower, the app will display the appropriate information on the screen. Alternatively, you can project AR content directly onto special glasses like Google Glasses. Glasses, for example, which can be used in large warehouses to glimpse the contents of shelves or how machines work, work according to this principle.

AR always extends the real environment with additional components. An example of AR that is well-known in the entertainment world is the popular game Pokemon GO.
  • Virtual reality (VR)
With virtual reality, however, the existing real environment does not play a role. On the contrary, it is completely excluded by VR glasses. A completely new virtual reality is created that has nothing in common with the actual situation and environment. Depending on the VR content, you may experience a variety of situations. You can play games and move around in a world of monsters, mythical creatures, or manga characters, or you can visit Central Park in New York and take a walk or sit on a bench and watch the world go by.

VR replaces the real environment with a new virtual reality.

The possibilities for using AR and VR are enormous and entertainment is not the only purpose of using virtual reality. Virtual reality and augmented reality are increasingly being used in enterprises. They play a role in production, marketing, and many other fields. Examples of companies using VR and AR include:
  • IKEA
  • Volkswagen
  • ZDF
While IKEA offers an AR app that you can use to easily view your own living room with furniture from the IKEA catalog, Volkswagen uses AR and VR for employee meetings and training, among other things. TV stations like ZDF work with AR, for example to bring a football stadium into the living room of a home during a sporting event. But VR and AR also play a major role in medicine, education, civil protection and many other fields.
  • Mixed reality
In addition to virtual reality and augmented reality, there is the term mixed reality or Windows mixed reality. This technology aims to combine elements of the virtual world and the real world. In mixed reality, similar to augmented reality, elements of the real world must be viewed through a camera. Content from virtual reality is then integrated into real situations. For example, a shark could swim past your living room or Harry Potter could be sitting next to you on the couch. However, the developers are still far from this goal. However, the "Fall Creators Update" released by Microsoft in October 2017 already offers full software support for VR glasses manufactured for Windows Mixed Reality. These include the Oculus Rift and HTC Vive VR glasses. In order to be able to use Windows Mixed Reality with the appropriate VR glasses, relatively high demands are placed on the computer. If the computer meets requirements such as at least 8 gigabytes of RAM, at least 1,000 gigabytes of hard disk space and a fast processor and high-quality graphics card, conventional 2D applications such as Word or Excel can already be used as VR-optimized applications with the help of the Windows Mixed Reality 3D glasses application. used.

These different VR glasses are available

With VR glasses, four basic variations must be distinguished:
  1. VR glasses for use with computers such as the Oculus Rift or HTC Vive
  2. VR glasses for use with game consoles, currently only PlayStation 4
  3. VR glasses for use with smartphones
  4. Autonomous VR glasses
VR glasses for computers require a powerful gaming PC and in the field of gaming consoles only Sony Playstation currently offers VR glasses and matching games. Both systems are relatively expensive at a few hundred euros. It is much easier and with much less financial investment to enter virtual reality with VR glasses for smartphones.

With Google Cardboard, the internet giant has been offering VR glasses made of cardboard for a few euros since 2014, with which you can venture into virtual reality for the first time. The VR experience is more comfortable and also much more impressive with one of the many VR glasses available in the market for various smartphone models. They are also often available for under 50 euros, while you have to count a lot of 100 euros for suitable alternatives including a Playstation or a powerful gaming PC.

VR glasses for smartphones are ideal for getting started with virtual reality. Unlike the Oculus Rift for PC, for example, they don't yet offer the option to interact in cyberspace using a suitable controller. However, if you want to get a first impression and experience with VR, these glasses are ideal.

Standalone VR glasses as the fourth group require no additional hardware. They are equipped with mobile computing units and can therefore be used independently and independently. Standalone VR glasses are the latest development in the VR glasses market and have only been offered by manufacturers like HTC, Lenovo or Oculus since 2018. Some standalone VR glasses are not yet available in Germany.

What requirements do you need to use VR glasses?

To use VR glasses, you need the right hardware as the image source. Depending on the type of VR glasses, this could be a Playstation, a powerful PC, or just a smartphone. Many VR glasses are now available for use with smartphones. The exception is the standalone VR glasses, which can be used without additional hardware.

Many users choose VR glasses to use with their smartphones, especially to get started with virtual reality. Due to their low price and ease of use, they offer a good opportunity to browse in the truest sense of the word in virtual reality.

Virtual reality with smartphone

VR glasses


Apart from VR glasses, all you need is a suitable smartphone. Most manufacturers provide clear information about the screen sizes of smartphones that can be used with VR glasses. In addition, your smartphone must meet the following requirements:
  • High enough resolution Resolution
Actually depends on the view. The bigger the screen, the higher the resolution required. It must be at least 1,440 x 2,560 pixels for a 5-inch screen, and 1,440 x 2,880 pixels for a 6-inch screen.
  • Gyroscope sensor
The so-called gyroscope is installed in almost every modern smartphone. This allows very precise alignment of the smartphone in different directions. When using VR glasses, you need to be able to recognize and transmit your head movements.
  • Sensor
Acceleration The acceleration sensor is also part of the standard equipment of modern smartphones. It is also necessary to recognize and transmit head movements.
  • Modern operating system
The minimum requirement to use VR glasses with a smartphone is Android 4.1 or iOS 8.0. However, modern smartphones easily meet these requirements and are usually equipped with newer operating systems.
  • Powerful Processor
Your smartphone should be as powerful as possible. VR applications require a lot of computing power and weak processors can cause stuttering images, which interfere with the VR experience and cause motion sickness.
  • Headphones and headphone connection
To truly immerse yourself in the virtual world, the voice must not be lost. Therefore, headphones and a suitable headphone connection on the smartphone must be available.

Almost all modern smartphones meet the above requirements for using VR glasses. But there are also exceptions. With a pixel density of just 408 ppi or a resolution of 1,080 x 2,240 pixels, the high-quality and powerful Huawei P20 Pro is one of the few modern smartphones in the high-end price range and is not suitable for use with VR glasses.

Virtual reality with PC

If you want to use your VR glasses with your PC or game console instead of your smartphone, things get a little more complicated and, above all, more expensive. While almost all modern smartphones meet the requirements for using VR glasses, this is not the case with PCs and game consoles.

To use VR glasses like the Oculus Rift with a PC, you need a powerful computer. The computer must meet the following minimum requirements:
  • Processor
Processor must be at least Intel i5-4590
  • Memory
Minimum 8 GB RAM required
  • Card
graphics Graphics card must be at least NVIDIA GTX 970 or AMD R9 290
  • Operating system
Minimum requirement is Windows 7 SP1 64-bit

VR glasses


Under these minimum requirements, you won't be having fun in virtual reality with VR glasses like the Oculus Rift or HTC Vive. The faster and more powerful the computer, the more you will enjoy the VR experience. Experience has shown that high-performance gaming PCs are best suited for use with VR glasses, mainly because of the high demands placed on the graphics card. The computer must also be equipped with an HDMI-compatible 1.3 video connector.

Virtual reality with game console

To experience a VR experience with a game console, you will need a Playstation 4, associated VR glasses and a Playstation camera. So far, the Sony Playstation is the only game console that offers a VR experience.

Apart from hardware, you also need the right software of course. There are many games and apps available on the Internet today that are VR compatible and can be used with VR glasses and smartphones. Apps and games suitable for Playstation 4 or Oculus Rift are available from the respective manufacturers.

Who are VR glasses suitable for?

VR glasses are perfect for anyone who wants to immerse themselves in virtual reality. Adults and children can use glasses for entertainment purposes, but VR is already used in education and knowledge transfer. Here, virtual reality makes the conveyed knowledge real and thus facilitates learning. However, doctors recommend that children under the age of 12 avoid using VR glasses due to possible eye damage. However, older kids shouldn't be left alone with VR glasses either. Parents should control what their children play and ensure that they are using age-appropriate apps.

Children in particular should undergo an ophthalmological examination and advice before using VR glasses.

The addictive potential of virtual reality should not be underestimated either. Children and adolescents are more at risk in this regard, but the potential for addiction has also been observed in adults. All you have to do is think about the augmented reality application Pokémon GO, where both kids and adult players sometimes hide all the dangers in the real environment, which has led to some serious accidents.

The following usage suggestions apply to all VR glasses users:
  • After an hour of VR, take a 10 minute break
  • It is best to use the VR glasses on a stable swivel chair. So you can safely rotate 360 ​​degrees to see the virtual world from all angles
  • If possible, don't walk around the apartment while you're wearing VR glasses. Since you can't see the real environment, accidents can happen. The exceptions are systems like the Oculus Rift or HTC Vive, which are designed for many games so you can move around in virtual spaces. However, to do this, you need as much space and free space as possible where this can be done without injury.
  • The use of VR glasses can cause what is called motion sickness. This causes nausea and dizziness. In that case, stop using it
Frequently Asked Questions about VR glasses

What is motion sickness?

Motion sickness is the English term for motion sickness. Many of you are probably familiar with feeling dizzy and nauseous when trying to read in a car. This feeling is often accompanied by cold sweat. Visually Induced Motion Sickness (VIMS) is caused by conflicting signals from the eye and inner ear.

When reading in a car, the eyes give stationary signals, while the balance sensors in the inner ear signal movement. If you use VR glasses, the signal is just the opposite. The balance sensor located in the inner ear reports a state of rest, while the eye signals movement. The brain cannot process these conflicting messages and the conflict can cause temporary nausea.

However, motion sickness is inevitable when using VR glasses. Some users are completely immune to it and have no problems, while other users complain of dizziness and nausea after just a few minutes. Studies show that women suffer from symptoms more often than men. Children between the ages of 8 and 12 are particularly affected, and after age 50 the susceptibility may increase again in adults.

There are also several technical factors that contribute to motion sickness. This includes:
  • Fast game like Jump'n'Run game
  • Ego shooter
  • The frame rate is too low and the power is too low, which causes jerky pictures
  • Too high latency, causing time lag between head movement and visual implementation
Motion sickness is also more common in sit-down VR experiences than in room-filling VR experiences with the Oculus Rift or HTC Vive. Physical movement in virtual reality reduces conflict in the brain and thus susceptibility to VIMS.

However, don't try to cure motion sickness by walking around the apartment in VR glasses. The VR glasses completely block the view of the actual environment and you may fall or injure yourself.

Should you give up the VR experience completely if you suffer from motion sickness?

The only way to tell if you are prone to motion sickness is to try on VR glasses. You do not need to be afraid of health problems, because dizziness and nausea only last for a short time and do not pose a health risk. If you experience symptoms such as nausea, dizziness and sweating, stop using the VR glasses.

Get some fresh air, drink a glass of water and rest. Symptoms usually subside after about five minutes. However, in rare, exceptional cases, symptoms may also last for a day or two. In the fledgling virtual reality technology, there is little scientific evidence on how to avoid motion sickness if you are prone to it.

You can try to get used to the feeling with repeated short trips into virtual reality. However, with a strong tendency towards VIMS, this process of habituation is unpleasant and not always successful.

The following steps can also reduce motion sickness:
  • Play relaxing music in the background
  • Fill the room with pleasant aroma
  • Provide good air circulation with a fan
  • Avoid fast paced games and first person shooters
  • Use good hardware with a frame rate of more than 90 frames per second to ensure that images run smoothly
  • Look for hardware latency under 20 milliseconds. Latency indicates the delay between movement and transmission of motion. If it is more than 20 milliseconds, the conflict between movement and congestion in the brain increases
High-performance VR glasses used with computers, such as the Oculus Rift or HTC Vive, have the best latency. The HTC Vive has a latency of less than 11 milliseconds, while the Oculus Rift is around 13 milliseconds. The PlayStation 4's VR Glasses make it 18 milliseconds. Therefore, pay attention to the low latency of less than 20 milliseconds, especially with cheap VR glasses for smartphones.

Apart from that, the manufacturer is also working on a system meant to optimize the VR experience and avoid motion sickness.

What is meant by immersion?

Immersion is immersion in a foreign environment. With an immersive VR experience, you are completely immersed in virtual reality. The whole experience feels just as real and real as in the real world. Immersion is highly dependent on graphical representation and control and movement in cyberspace.

In which areas is VR applied?

Even if we focus on VR glasses in the entertainment sector in this guide, this is not the only application for virtual reality. VR is also used in technology and business. Whether it's marketing, product development or quality assurance, virtual reality has been in business for a long time. VR is already playing a major role in education, information technology and also in all areas of design and architecture.

What content is available for VR glasses?

Content for VR glasses varies widely in the entertainment sector. There are games, movies, pictures and virtual tours as well as recordings of concerts or sporting events.

What is a head mounted display?

A head-mounted display (HMD) is a device worn on the head for displaying content. Apart from VR goggles, HMD can also be a custom VR helmet or helmet display.

What's the best way to use VR glasses?

VR glasses combined with a smartphone are best used while sitting. A desk chair that can be rotated 360 degrees is perfect. With it you can rotate around its own axis and capture virtual reality from all angles. At the same time you sit firmly and securely in the chair and do not risk tripping or falling.

For other space-filling VR experiences, like those offered by the Oculus Rift or HTC Vive, you'll need a free space that should be about two meters by two meters. This space is important so you don't trip and fall, as you can't see your surroundings when you're wearing the VR glasses.

Unfortunately, the first fatal accident has occurred where a VR glasses user fell so unfortunately in their own room that they died. The more immersive the VR experience is, the faster you will forget the environment you are in and this can lead to serious accidents even in a safe home environment.

Are VR glasses harmful to health?

There are still no reliable results regarding the health risks associated with using VR glasses. Therefore, please pay attention to the following warnings when using VR glasses:
  • Don't walk around while wearing VR glasses. You run the risk of falling and seriously injuring yourself
  • For a room-filling VR experience designed for movement in space, you remove all the furniture and other objects in the two-by-two-meter play area so you can move freely. Also pay attention to carpets and other tripping hazards on the floor
  • For a room-filling VR experience, attach the computer's connection cable to your belt to keep it from tripping over
  • Make sure there are no pets or small children in the room that might trip you up during the room-filling VR experience
  • Do not use VR glasses in connection with drugs, alcohol or drugs
  • Avoid actively participating in traffic immediately after wearing VR glasses
  • Don't wear VR glasses right before bed. Sleep disturbances can occur
  • Take the opportunity to adjust the lens distance and focus one by one
  • Some people use VR glasses, pay attention to the cleanliness. Otherwise, diseases such as conjunctivitis can be transmitted
  • Children under 12 years old should not use VR glasses as their eyes can be damaged
  • Older children should be checked by an ophthalmologist before use
The effect of using VR glasses on human behavior is largely unexplored. In addition to the undeniable therapeutic benefits, addictive behaviors can also occur.

You should pay attention to this when buying VR glasses

A trip to virtual reality is a very memorable experience. Moreover, with VR glasses for smartphones, you can immerse yourself in virtual reality easily and cheaply.

VR glasses


Without a doubt, virtual reality is impressive, but this new technology also has its drawbacks. Any harmful effects on health have not been studied and not every trip to virtual reality is pleasant. When buying VR glasses, you should pay attention to several factors. We've rounded up the most important ones for you in this guide.
  • First, determine the type of VR glasses you want to buy. The best way to start is with relatively inexpensive VR glasses for smartphones. You'll have to shell out more money for VR glasses like the Oculus Rift or HTC Vive, which have to connect to a powerful gaming computer or VR system from Sony.
  • When buying VR glasses for smartphones, make sure your phone model is compatible with VR glasses
  • Choose VR glasses with a minimum frame rate of 90 frames per second (fps)
  • If the VR glasses transmit head movements too slowly, nausea and dizziness may occur. Therefore, look for a latency of less than 20 milliseconds
  • Choose VR glasses that allow you to adjust the lens distance and focus individually and separately for both eyes
  • Make sure the lens has a blue filter
  • VR glasses should fit snugly without pinching. Therefore, good padding is very important
Conclusion

VR from each manufacturer has a variety of performance and prices. Although there are models that look the same, in fact each VR has different content and peripherals.

You can start trying VR which is more affordable. However, if you want to experience the high-end VR sensation firsthand, you need to prepare a bigger budget. Consider the things described above before buying the best VR glasses. Hope this review helps you.

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